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Activism / Activismo
/ Ativismo
Edited by Ricardo Dominguez
HACKTIVISM
Hacktivism: A Week of Electronic Disruption during
the Republican National Convention.
Hacktivists have launched a campaign of electronic
civil disobedience to coincide with the demonstrations against the
Republican National Convention. Joining millions of protesters who
took to the streets of New York to say no to the Bush agenda, hacktivists
have taken to the net to explore a new medium of protest: the internet.
Various tactics include staging financial disruption against major
credit card corporations, disrupting various right-wing fascist
groups, and an electronic sit- in against Republican websites. Credit
card numbers stolen from major news corporations have been used
by anti-RNC hacktivists to make $2600 in donations to various humanitarian
and civil rights organizations. In a statement posted to the NYC
Independent Media Center, the hacktivists declared "either
the credit card corporations are going to have to spend tens of
thousands of dollars in lawyer and investigation fees to track down
and retrieve a mere few hundred dollars per account, or these humanitarian
organizations are going to get their donations. We’ ll have
to see whether Corporate America is heartless enough to take money
away from hungry children, AIDS victims, and the homeless and give
it straight to law enforcement, attorneys, and the banks".
The hacktivists have claimed that they have hundreds of additional
credit card numbers spread out over an underground network of hackers
and will continue to make $2600 in donations a month until all military
troops are pulled out of Iraq. A right-wing fascist organization
known as ProtestWarrior was also hacked and defaced a week before
the convention began. In a statement condemning the group's defense
of the occupation of Iraq and support for the Bush agenda, the hacktivists
spoke, "by infiltrating and crashing legal, peaceful assemblies,
the ProtestWarriors are fighting against the democratic process
while claiming to uphold the 'core values of this country'".
The cell/home phone numbers, names, addresses, and passwords of
the site's lead organizers along with the email addresses of all
ProtestWarrior members were posted to the site and emailed out to
every member. Major components of their website remained down for
the remainder of the day.
The hacktivists have also staged a mainstream
electronic sit-in on various Republican websites during the convention.
In a document sent to thousands of hackers, activists, press people,
and email lists, the group provided the means to disrupt: Republican
webservers, email accounts, phone, and fax systems. These actions
were joined by the Electronic Disturbance Theatre, who have launched
similar successful actions against the World Economic Forum, the
Mexican Surpeme Court, and more. The flood scripts allowed users
to combine their bandwidth to overload RNC servers with so much
traffic that it would be unable to serve any more requests. Although
the RNC websites remained online for the majority of the convention,
many users along with web monitoring company AlertSite have reported
periods of slowdown and complete disruption on September 2nd as
George W. Bush was nominated as the presidential candidate for the
Republican Party. Hacktivists are defending the attacks on right-wing
and corporate systems as a legitimate protest tactic. "When
the machinery of law is working towards acts of injustice, then
the people have not only the right but the duty to break the law
to combat tyranny and oppression".
Following in the footsteps of Henry David Thoreau,
Thomas Jefferson, and other famous revolutionaries, these hacktivists
are exploring the internet as a new medium of civil disobedience.
"Electronic civil disobedience does not cause any physical
damage to people or property: it is merely the shifting of data
around in such a manner as to mock or disrupt the injustices of
the corporate machine". Through the redistribution of wealth
to charities, disruption of right-wing fascist groups, and flooding
Republican websites and communication systems, this sort of non-violent
electronic civil disobedience is setting new standards for online
protests. ** distribute widely ** The campaign website and all email
addresses have been knocked offline, but it will not erase the memories
of what has happened.
For press inquiries, email all of the following
addresses: rdom@thing.net rainbowskies@wowmail.com rainbowskies@truthmail.com
crimethinc@bhcnetworks.com
<<<aBOUT UPLOAD_PROTEST>>>
Upload_Protest: A Netomatic Action more info -
http://www.postmastersart.com/UPLOAD_PROTEST.htm
By Ricardo Dominugez, Diane Ludin and Ang Eng (rdom@thing.net) enter
here >>>> http://mobile.netomat.net/noon/we/
to participate using your camera phone, SMS enabled phone or on
the web read instructions - http://postmastersart.com/rnc_contribute.html
ONGOING ACTIONS
Killer Coke Campaign
http://www.killercoke.org
Mexico Turismo
http://www.mexicoturismo.org/
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HACKTIVIST SITES IN SPANISH
Suburbia
http://suburbia.sindominio.net/
Mexican Hacker Mafia
http://www.hakim.ws/ezines/ezines.html
Nodo50
http://www.nodo50.org/
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Aleph Texto (Net Theory) in Spanish
http://aleph-arts.org/pens/index.htm
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Suggested Reading
Chris Hables Gray, Postmodern War (1997)
Michael Perelman, Class Warfare In The Information Age
(1998)
Nettime.org, Read Me! Read Me! Read Me! (1999)
Dorothy E. Denning, Information Warfare and Security
(1999)
Winn Schwartua, Cybershock (2000)
Tim Jordan, Activism!: Hacktivism and the Future of
Society (2002)
Graham Meikle, Future Active (2002)
Benjamin Shepard, From ACT UP to the WTO (2002)
Adam Wishart and Regula Bochsler, Leaving Reality Behind
(2002)
Martha McCaughey, Cyberactivism (2003)
Robert Latham, Bombs and Bandwidth (2003)
Tim Jordan, Paul A. Taylor, Hacktivism and Cyberwars: Rebels
With a Cause (2004)
Suggested e-texts:
Is Hacktivism Civil Disobedience?
http://wk.netfirms.com/hacktivism
Information Warfare in Miami
http://www.alternet.org/story/17293
The Journal of Aesthetics and Protest
http://www.journalofaestheticsandprotest.org/about/index.html
Tactical Media Reader
http://www.n5m.org/n5m4/dox/n5m_reader.pdf
Zapatista Social Netwar in Mexico
http://www.rand.org/publications/MR/MR994/
Emergence of Noopolitik
http://www.rand.org/publications/MR/MR1033/
198 Methods of Nonviolent Action
http://www.aeinstein.org/organizations.php3?orgid=88&typeID=15&action=printContentTypeHome&User_Session=25500857bef380e00acbe6e49d226344
TrickE-Business: Malcontents in the Matrix
http://www.thing.net/~rdom/nyu/trickE.doc
Hate and peace in a connected world: Comparing MoveOn and Stormfront
http://www.firstmonday.org/issues/issue8_12/hara/index.html
The Digital Death Rattle of the American Middle Class
http://www.ctheory.net/text_file.asp?pick=402
The Digital Outlaws: Hackers as Imagined Communities
http://www.ibiblio.org/nmediac/summer2002/hackers.html#
Internet for political action by non-state dissident actors in the
Middle East
http://www.firstmonday.org/issues/issue8_11/mclaughlin/index.html
Networks and Netwars: Notes on Ants and Steam Rollers
http://newsletter.thing.net/index.php?id=85
Illegal Knowledge: Strategies for New Media Activism
http://www.electronicbookreview.com/v3/servlet/ebr?command=view_essay&essay_id=simonaltx
ACTIVIST HTMLCONCEPTUALISM
AAM
http://www.AmericanActionMarket.org/
EmpireNorth
http://www.empirenorth.dk/
U.S. ACTIONS
Anti-Republican Action Sites
http://www.rncnotwelcome.org
http://www.counterconvention.org
http://www.stillwerise.org
http://www.times-up.org/rnc_2004.php
http://www.campshutdown.com
No RNC Announcement Listserv
http://www.mediajumpstart.org/mailman/listinfo/nornc
No RNC Discussion Listserv
http://lists.riseup.net/www/info/nornc-discuss
SOA
http://www.soaw.org/new/article.php?id=665
For Creative Activism
Code Pink http://www.codepink4peace.org
Glamericans http://www.glamericans.com
Reverend Billy http://www.revbilly.com
Axis of Eve http://www.axisofeve.org/
Billionaires for Bush http://www.billionairesforbush.com
Radical Cheerleaders http://www.radicalcheer.org/home.htm
Babes Against Bush http://www.babesagainstbush.com
Baring Witness http://www.baringwitnesss.org
Downtown 4 Democracy http://www.downtownfordemocracy.org/
Refuse and Resist http://www.refuseandresist.org
United for Peace and Justice http://www.unitedforpeace.org/
Bad Babes http://www.badbabes.org/badbabes.html
Concerts for Kerry http://www.ConcertsforKerry.org
For Lie Exposure
http://www.moveon.org
http://www.thetruthaboutgeorge.com/
http://www.house.gov/reform/min/features/iraq_on_the_record/
http://www.bushwatch.com/bushlies.htm
http://www.bushlies.com/
http://www.democracynow.com/
http://www.house.gov/appropriations_democrats/caughtonfilm.htm
http://bush-lies.blogspot.com/
http://www.prospect.org/print/V14/5/bennett-d.html
http://www.thenation.com/doc.mhtml?i=20021125&s=alterman
http://homepage.mac.com/webmasterkai/kaicurry/gwbush/dishonestdubya.html
http://daily.misleader.org
http://www.bushflash.com/
http://www.trustout.com/
For Accountability
Global Women's Issues http://www.wglobalscorecard.org/index.htm
Center for Responsive Politics http://www.opensecrets.org/
Common Cause http://www.commoncause.org/
Sinister Swing http://www.sinisterswing.com
Americans for Democratic Action http://www.adaction.org/
Left Turn http://www.leftturn.org
Campaign for America's Future http://www.ourfuture.org/
Emily's List http://www.emilyslist.org/womenvote/
International Activist Sites
Zapatista site
http://www.revistarebeldia.org
Activist Center in Madrid
http://www.ladinamo.org
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